Martin Luther born in Germany on November 10, 1483 and died on February 18, 1546. Translated the Bible from Latin into German for the German average, could read it. Luther was the one who introduced the Protestant Reformation Christianity, most revolutionary reformer, according to some. Martin corrupted horrified by what is the Catholic Church decided to break with it and make a completely radical change.
The main changes introduced are: First that the sources of faith, becomes only the Bible, thus eliminating traditions that Luther considered meaningless by the fact that the church had such a level of corruption and said that nobody felt those traditions they had a real meaning. It also eliminates the Magisterium. Obviously the voice of the Pope, who gave simony who had money to buy them, which could not interpret the Bible, so that interpretation was free.
Salvation is found in the true Faith and honest and not in the works to do. This change brought a lot of controversy because how can you tell when a man has faith true or false if it does not work. Sacraments not fully preserved, but leaves only the baptism, penance and the Eucharist. It also eliminates the transubstantiation, namely, the conversion of the wine and bread, blood and body of Christ.
As we said previously Luther's Reformation, the church ceases to be a mediator, so the prayers are valid anywhere, do not go to a church for that. There is a rejection of image worship of the Virgin, and saints, ie the worship of the faith must be only to God. Finally eliminating celibacy, ie their pastors can marry.
Arguably no intention of offending any Christian, that Luther had a similar life to Christ. To see what had become the Sanhedrin, a corrupt and rotten company decides to split it and create something completely different, although many have used their ideas to create hard and absolutist monarchies as Henry VIII and his Anglicanism, as many have used the name of Christianity to do evil
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