This note is additional information (and much needed) children Monter Karl and Luis Martín Angeles .
is shared, especially for those times when we usually run into Mexicans still dazed by what they say the pseudo-opinion leaders, more chayoteros to communicators committed to unbiased information.
Recommended reading and dissemination ...
Karl De Monter ...
Luis Martín Angeles supplements the information with the latest developments ... Within
* The climax : for all those who, at this stage of fecalato and killed more than 40,000 officially recognized ("unofficially? ... It seems that more than 100.000) still ask the absurd , and why not: for all those with genuine concern to know a little more and a little more than 'Azcarraga' accepted as "official truth."
And of course, thanks to the two comrades for providing such valuable information
is shared, especially for those times when we usually run into Mexicans still dazed by what they say the pseudo-opinion leaders, more chayoteros to communicators committed to unbiased information.
Recommended reading and dissemination ...
Karl De Monter ...
'Lic Andrés Manuel López Obrador '
Tepetitan born in the municipality of Macuspana, Tabasco, in 1953.
Degree in Political Science and Public Administration from the Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, in 1976 he began his career pol "policy when it supports the candidacy of Tabasco poet Carlos Pellicer for Senator for the state of Tabasco.
In 1977 he was director of the Institute Indian Tabasco makes an important work on behalf of indigenous Chontal.
back to Mexico City in 1984 and that year he became Managing Director of Social Promotion of the National Consumer Institute. This time his books are first steps and of Splendor the Shadow.
joined in 1988 to head the Democratic Current, among others, Cuauhtemoc Cardenas and Porfirio Munoz Ledo. In August of that year took the nomination for governor of Tabasco by the National Democratic Front. Then published the book Tabasco, a victim of fraud.
With the creation in 1989 the Democratic Revolution Party (PRD), was named president of this political institution in Tabasco. During his tenure the PRD is structured in such a state, are formed grassroots committees in towns and settlements and provides support and advice to farmers and workers.
tireless struggle for democracy, leading to an exodus to the City of Mexico for the irregularities committed by the PRI in the 1991 municipal elections. Exoduses obtained important achievements for Tabasco and Veracruz.
launched in 1994 his supporters back his candidacy for governor of Tabasco.
After the fraud of the official party, which amply documents with the Attorney General's Office and in his book Between History and Hope, is leading a second exodus in 1995 for democracy, preceded by a National Proclamation presented as the axis defense of national sovereignty, democracy, economic development with social sense, preventing the privatization of PEMEX and "First eat, then pay."
On May 9, 1995 participate in the initiative of creating a National Democratic Alliance which aims to unite complaints, voices and actions, fighting for causes its own, but combined, and rejecting sectarianism and personal ambitions to achieve a more democratic Mexico and fairer.
presidential race
National Democratic Revolution Party on April 17, 1996, position 2 August 1996 to April 10, 1999. During his tenure, the PRD obtained the greatest electoral success and increased national presence that political party has had since its founding in 1989.
From the period of Lopez Obrador as party leader stressed that in the 1997 elections, The PRD is placed as the second force in the Chamber of Deputies to hold 125 seats, wins the elections held in the Federal District to elect democratically for the first time the Head of Government, and stands as a majority in the Legislature.
In the same period in 1998 obtained the PRD governor of Zacatecas and Tlaxcala, while in 1999 won the government of Baja California Sur.
Andrés Manuel López Obrador also stands out in the country as the leading critic of the bailout, better known as FOBAPROA, a fact that has been considered the "greatest fraud in history after the Conquest, since each year bankers are paid 50 billion pesos in interest only, which means a financial blow to the public purse.
López Obrador has not been in the public complaint about this issue but even it has been well documented. On this issue, in September 1999 he published the book FOBAPROA open file.
On March 29, 2000 obtained its registration with the Electoral Institute of Mexico City as a candidate for mayor of Mexico City on 2 July and won the election with 37.5 percent of the votes cast, which means 4 percent the candidate of PAN, the PRI placing a distant third with 22.8 percent.
takes over as Chief Federal District Government on 5 December 2000 and thus became the first governor elected for a period of six years in Mexico City.
soon acquired notoriety His work transcends the local and disrupts the national and international sui generis form of government: works every day from six in the morning like any other ruler, raises the defense of the people with vested interests and abuse power, republican austerity practiced personally and in the exercise of government and speak and act with simplicity.
marks a milestone in social communication, by becoming the first public figure in Mexico, and perhaps world offered every day, just after six o'clock, a press conference attended by reporters from print, electronic and news agencies, all with national coverage, and as it advances its management , called the attention of the media inside the country and abroad. On average
attended by 35 media representatives, who offered more than 500 thousand morning press conference. Daily public scrutiny of their activities are highlighted adds its decision to have permanently accountability and therefore reports on their activities on a quarterly basis, regardless of the report provided by law each year before the Federal District Legislative Assembly.
During his tenure, the Federal District became the first administration of the country, including the federal government to take firm steps in terms of transparency, since even before the city passed a law in this area published online payroll and assets declarations of senior public servants, starting with the head of government. Another
particular its application is that a proponent of participatory democracy, the constitutional principle that the people at all times the right to elect their representatives and that a government without support from the people becomes on a charge, every two years subject to the will of the people his tenure, ie their own initiative and QUAD still not regulated by law, ask the people whether or not to continue in office, which did not does any other ruler of Mexico.
Thus, during his tenure in public consultations carried out twice for people to decide whether or not to continue in office and is ratified with 90 percent support in each case.
Not only that, but in defense of the interests of the people are opposed to Daylight Saving Time policy applied by the federal government and causes noticeable discomfort among the population. In this sense, conducts A public consultation for citizens to decide whether Daylight Saving Time or not undertaken in the capital.
Given the resounding rejection by the people, López Obrador federal government notified the outcome and this issue derives even a constitutional controversy and concludes with the issuance of a law that regulates and governs the situation, which is no longer a measure unilaterally by the Federation.
Under the principle that to avoid mistakes in decision-making is best to consult the people, Andrés Manuel López Obrador does other public consultation after which, and with the support of the people, implements policies and not raise rates public transport capital by the government (Metro, buses and trolleybuses) and build the second floor of peripherals. Lopez Obrador
highlights its ability conciliatory and firm decision to keep first and foremost a political dialogue, rather than repress, listen to complaints and demands, to find alternatives to seek to resolve people's problems.
As mayor of Mexico City, Andrés Manuel López Obrador defined as its priority attention to the poorest and most vulnerable, besides meeting the 40 commitments made during his campaign and even made more shares than originally planned.
Thus, during his tenure, and under the premise that a government is distinguished by the manner in which targets its budget, spends around 65 billion pesos just to shares of welfare to the people, which is an unprecedented throughout the history of Mexico City and a number of resources for social development which is not recorded anywhere else in the country.
With the conviction that "For the good of all, first the poor", promotes new social rights in the Federal District, which manages some of the increase into law with the approval of the Legislature, as the case Pension Universal Food for Seniors, delivering useful free to students enrolled in basic education schools in the capital and the Support Program for People with Disabilities.
also establishes programs in the Federal District to provide monthly support 385 000 75 000 elderly and disabled, medical care and free drugs to 750 000 poor families without social security, as well as more than one million 300 thousand school supplies each year. During his Government
16 000 666 daughters and sons of single mothers benefit from support monthly, provides care to nearly 15 000 young people at risk of antisocial behavior and through the Health Care Program and Drug Free ensuring access to the health of 725 families who have no social security.
These social benefits Andrés Manuel López Obrador in Mexico drives, which include support for the unemployed, farmers and entrepreneurs, among others, will soon begin to be recognized and demanded by the people in the rest of the country, so in many parts of Mexico and even take actions similar to those in the capital of the Republic.
of his administration in Mexico City also emphasizes the achievement of 126 thousand shares of housing, which is a program whose magnitude not seen since the time measures were taken to redress the damage caused by the earthquakes of 1985. Through this action of government, poor people can get decent housing in Mexico at prices that do not offer any other public or private. Sign
convinced enforce social rights enshrined in the Constitution, López Obrador promotes the construction of 16 public high schools in the poorest areas of Mexico City, with an investment of 776 million pesos, which have faculty that offer high quality free education to more than 11 thousand students, as opposed to the privatization trend education that exists in Mexico.
also founded the Autonomous University of Mexico City, with the construction of its headquarters in the Iztapalapa area, one of the poorest in Mexico City, has capacity for 10 thousand students. This fact becomes very relevant because 30 years ago that did not create a public university and Federal District.
As head of the capital's administration, gives a strong impetus to the health system, since not only upgrading and expanding existing infrastructure, but building new modern facilities with the latest technological advances in the field, as a Specialty Hospital Iztapalapa, This underlines also because since 1986 would not open a public hospital in the capital.
Similarly, during his term in Mexico City stands as the first in the nation in building public works, captures the bulk of foreign investment in the country and became the capital of artistic events, cultural, sports and religious.
In an environment of trust and openness work with private enterprise, government during its start up businesses in the city industrial projects, hotels, shops, corporate offices, schools, hospitals and housing totaling 15 million 539 thousand square meters of construction, with an estimated investment of 92 thousand 478 million pesos to generate about 658 000 direct and indirect jobs.
With regard to foreign investment, according to the Ministry of Economy of the federal government from January 2001 to December 2004 the Federal District attracts 30 thousand 795 million dollars representing 57.8 percent of the national total for As the four-year deals with more foreign investment in the history of the city.
Based on figures from INEGI, in 2004 alone the investment in the construction industry throughout the country, the Federal District with 22.2 percent participation, which in fact means construction Second Floor Loop, a work whose scope is unprecedented in Mexico and one of the major road construction in the world.
account here is also the distributor road building "San Antonio" and "Engineer Heberto Castillo (Zaragoza) and bridges Fray Servando Avenue Workshop and Muyuguarda Boturini Lorenzo and the Avenue of the Poets ( including the bridges "Carlos Pellicer", "Octavio Paz" and "Jaime Sabines") and Axis 5 Poniente enabling a fast track parallel to the peripheral.
All these road works, which did not from 25 years before managing Andrés Manuel López Obrador, mean an increase in the city about 40 kilometers from the bearing surface, to which are added 75 miles of bicycle path.
To these works is the fact that López Obrador is the ruler that drives the recovery of the Historic Center, which during his recovery reaches 37 blocks, including the removal of trade on public roads and reducing the crime rate to convert the area even in the safest in the city.
recovery also highlights Reforma Corridor and the Alameda area, which was a deserted area from the earthquakes of 1985 and which now enjoys the Plaza Juárez, sitito which already operate the new headquarters of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the High Court of Justice of the Federal District, and where they also rehabilitated the historic former church in Corpus Christi.
López Obrador is also the Head of Government to maintain a clear policy to encourage the repopulation of the central areas of the city and carrying out actions for the environment, such as replacement units for senior transportation, construction Metrobus system on Avenida Insurgentes, the largest in the country, and the rescue of Chapultepec Park, in conjunction with civil society.
It is also the executive capital without raising taxes or fees in real terms does own revenues from the coffers of the Federal District will increase at an average rate of 1.3 percent per year, which means a collection of 10 billion weights.
To free resources for productive investment and social development, and because "there can be no rich government with poor people, since the beginning of its work in the city government implemented an austerity program that means removing privileges and avoid waste of resources, starting with reducing the salaries of senior public servants so that they become the lowest throughout the country compared with other governments, including federal. With this type of action able to release more than 11 billion pesos.
also strongly promotes the fight against corruption. A case in point was his refusal to pay $ 810 million dollars to an individual who claimed compensation for a property called Paraje San Juan, since this case was already res judicata, showed notable evidence of corruption, human trafficking influence and conflict of interest between legislators and judges. Despite
disqualifications were made, López Obrador remains steadfast in its defense of the interests of the population despite the threat of being dismissed for alleged contempt. Finally, the Supreme Court's Office takes the case resolved in favor of the people. López Obrador thus prevents a case of corruption have to be paid unduly thousand 810 million pesos of public funds.
also conducts financial measures during his administration which registers the lowest growth rate of debt capital city of the past 25 years.
During his tenure, debt capital city shows an average growth of 3.3 percent, a rate well below the 54 percent growth recorded from 1994 to 1997, and 18 percent observed in the period from 1998 to 2000 .
In other words, the administration of López Obrador received a debt of 37 thousand 834 million pesos and the end of the first quarter of 2005 it stands at 41 thousand 914 million. This increase is lower than that recorded in government, because in the period 1994-1997, the debt rises 5 000 786 million to 20 thousand 617 million, and from 1998 to 2000 grew by 30 000 from 19 million to 34 thousand 517 million pesos .
Even at the end of the first quarter of 2005, the Federal District recorded a net debt reduction of 744.7 million pesos, admits the Ministry of Finance in its Reports on the Economic Situation, Public Finances and Public Debt sent to Congress Union.
This means that from 2004 to the first quarter of 2005, debt capital's passes of 42 thousand 309 million to 41 thousand 914 million pesos. In addition, international agencies such as Fitch, Moody's and Standard & Poor's give the most positive rating to the financial capacity of the city, by giving the range of debt capital's triple A.
Despite the national economic crisis and through daily work and coordinated, Andrés Manuel López Obrador makes the crime rate does not overflow in Mexico City and is able to reduce 20 percent the average daily offenses in connection with the administration ago and 29 percent from the ancestor.
In fact, from 2001 to September 2004 while national crime rates 2.76 percentage points increase in the Federal District 21.6 percent decrease, as shown in the Annex to the Fourth Report of the President to Congress Union.
For these actions, at various times stated that Lopez Obrador will be remembered for his work in the capital and specifically for the construction of major road projects like the Second Floor Loop, although the policy itself Tabasco he stresses that his aspiration is be remembered for social programs and the work of benefit to the people, especially to help the poorest and humble. Manifesto
interest in the development of people and not just in the development of things, states that to think of statistical indices prefer to work to ensure the happiness of the people. In addition, refuses to be compared with leaders from other countries or be called a populist.
His way of being and public practice, he explains, is based on the best of the history of Mexico and the country's most notable leaders such as José María Morelos y Pavón (who wanted him to tone down the destitute and had equal ), Benito Juarez (who laid the foundations of the modern Republic and earned a second independence Mexico), Francisco I. Madero (who was a sincere democrat) and Lázaro Cárdenas del Río (who recovered natural resources like oil, for the country and whom Lopez Obrador believes the best president of the twentieth century). About
critical mark him as populist, always responds that this is an old trick where building is called the privileges that are procured for the powerful and wealthy, while populism was described as the benefits are delivered the most vulnerable. That is why, despite the criticism unfounded, reaffirms its ideal with the phrase: "For the good of all, the poor first."
Moreover, its ideals and principles reflected in concrete fact in the Federal District as located from the early years of his administration with a high acceptance of people with levels above 80 percent approve, while located at the head of course preferences to the 2006 election for President of the Republic, which reached around to about 15 points above his closest contender, and in an unusual event, four out of ten non-party people say they would vote for him.
In this context, Andrés Manuel López Obrador is considered the second best mayor in the world in 2004, according to survey results CityMayors (published in www.citymayors.com) in which there were 400 nominees, including the rulers of Rome, Stockholm, Copenhagen, Turin, Athens, Hiroshima, Baltimore and Paris.
All these figures make it the most popular political leader of the country and among the highlights of the world, cause it to trigger a series of attacks against the Government of the Federal District, which stretches for several months, worse in 2004 and ends with the lawlessness, the April 7, 2005, Lopez Obrador, charged with failing to comply with a judicial order and want to build a road connecting to a hospital.
On that occasion, the then head of government is removed from office and put a judge to prove he did not commit any crime. However, given the suspicious delay in the allocation of your file, return to the leadership of government on 25 April.
Three days later, on April 28 in a message to the nation the President of the Republic announces a political solution to the case of López Obrador, resigns the Attorney General's Office and days after the RMP is defined not exercise criminal against the president in the capital.
Throughout this time, Andrés Manuel López Obrador continues his work by the City of Mexico, strengthen social programs and public works in the process concludes.
also publishes the book Against lawlessness. My legal expenses, which contains substantially the legal arguments presented to the Section Instructor of the House of Representatives to defend against the charge that he did.
On 29 July 2005 requested his resignation as head of the Federal District to start a new stage of struggle for the transformation of Mexico and a real change in the country.
Your thoughts and suggestions on the direction to be followed to consolidate democracy and promote the development of the country and Mexico to achieve that balance social justice with economic development, are gathered in his book A Nation alternative project . Towards a real change, which presents every week in major cities of the Republic.
agostode 11, 2005 starts his pre-campaign to the Presidency of the Republic with heavy traveled around the country to present its 50 core commitments to the people of Mexico.
During the primary campaign, which runs until December 10, 2005, visit the 31 states of the Republic and the capital's 16 boroughs, and 300 federal electoral seats, and hold 325 rallies and meet with more than one million people from all regions of Mexico.
Backed by the Democratic Revolution Party (PRD), the Workers' Party (PT) and Convergence Party, as well as hundreds of thousands of Mexicans organized in the Civic Networks, Andrés Manuel López Obrador began his presidential campaign on January 19, 2006 in Metlatonoc, Guerrero, country's poorest county.
June 28, 2006 The work concludes proselytizing was always guided under the slogan "For the good of all, the poor first." In addition, during ten months of fundraising and campaign travels 140 000 miles of road to get to towns and cities in all regions of Mexico, held 681 meetings and meets directly with 3 million 500 thousand people.
On July 2, 2006 won the presidential election
After the electoral fraud of July 2, López Obrador is challenging the election in the Electoral Tribunal of the Judiciary of the Federation (TEPJF) while starting a national movement of civil resistance Pacific to support the claim that ballot boxes are opened and counted all the votes again, to clarify the outcome of the election.
With the requirement of "Vote by vote. Box by box, "civil and peaceful resistance brings together citizens from all parts of the country, who remain in the heart of Mexico City for 48 days, during which they are out mass information meetings led by López Obrador.
peaceful civil resistance is characterized, among other things, the perceived solidarity among people, the creativity to express demand election recount, the zero record of incidents and an intense cultural activity that develops along several streets and avenues.
During this period, the TEPJF validates electoral fraud to support its resolution, among other things, that war was dirty and black campaign against Lopez Obrador, the Business Coordinating Council violated the election law and that President Vicente Fox was to about to derail the democratic process, but left unpunished such illegal and qualifies as a valid choice.
civil resistance and peaceful ending on September 16, 2006 with the conclusion of the Democratic National Convention, where more than one million Mexicans from all regions of the country resolved to ignore the election result and rejected the Republic proclaimed simulated Lopez Obrador as the legitimate president of Mexico.
On November 20, 2006 Andrés Manuel López Obrador as the legitimate president pays protest in the Zocalo of Mexico City and began his work based on two fundamental objectives: to defend the people and protect the national heritage.
Luis Martín Angeles supplements the information with the latest developments ... Within
what Lopez Obrador and his supporters called legitimate government, has become a kind of shadow cabinet as is customary in parliamentary systems. The appointments of the cabinet have no legal validity or budget, is symbolic. It involves some ex-employees of the management of López Obrador at the head of the Federal District Government, and others that are still city government officials, acquiring financing through public donations to a bank account. Unlike schemes Parliament, where the shadow cabinet exerts influence through its legislative work, in this case there is no institutional way in Mexican law for these people to influence decision-making process of the state, except machinery and freedoms of citizen participation enshrined in the Constitution.*****
has toured the municipalities of the country as a whole - which has not made any politician in history - and taken agendas as fiscal, environmental and human rights with their partners. On July 2, 2007 presented his book "The Mafia stole our presidency" on his campaign and the presidential election.
On February 24, 2008, Andrew Manuel López Obrador accuses the then Secretary of the Interior, Juan Camilo Mouriño, have made companies peddling their family benefitting with contracts awarded by PEMEX when he served as Counsel and Assistant Secretary for Electricity subsequently the Secretary of Energy in 2003 and 2004, providing documentary evidence to the parliamentary coordinators of the Broad Progressive Front. On 10 March the same year, Andrés Manuel López Obrador and the Convergence Party unveil two more contracts, which shows again that Mouriño family business was benefited by the influence-peddling. However, on May 13, a Commission of Inquiry of the House of Deputies, Juan Camilo Mouriño exonerated of committing and influence peddling that led to establishing compliance with the law.
On April 13, 2008, López Obrador began a campaign called "in defense of Petroleum", with the possible privatization of the parastatal company PEMEX, for it calls on its supporters to carry out a rally in front of Congress Union, among other actions at a General Information on the Zócalo. July 27 is carried out by the Energy Consultation call of the PRD, which made two questions:
1. Currently, the exploitation, transportation, distribution, storage and refining hydrocarbons are exclusive activities of government, do you agree or disagree that these activities can now engage private companies?
2. In general, do you agree or not agree with approving the initiatives on energy reform currently being debated in Congress?
The consultation played a total of one million 793 thousand 876 citizens. In the first question, 901 000 588 were against, while 51 000 726 were in favor, 14 000 534 votes were invalidated. On your second question, 874 000 517 citizens voted no and 69 000 881 by itself, while 14 000 were canceled 543 votes. On July 30, Marcelo Ebrard delivered to then-Senate President Santiago Creel, the results of oil consultation. Despite this, on 23 October, the Senate passes oil reform majority, same as open PEMEX to private initiative gives budgetary autonomy and promotes a state policy on hydrocarbons.
On June 10, 2010, at the Teatro Metropolitan in Mexico City, Mr. Andrés Manuel López Obrador presented his book The Mafia took over Mexico ... and 2012 in which he reports and testimony the economic meltdown, the political collapse and social decay that exists in Mexico because of the mafia and the importance of real change in the country by peaceful means, with a view to 2012.
On July 25, 2010 introduced the Alternative National Project, which raises 10 points for the rebirth of Mexico. League: http://www.gobiernolegitimo.org.mx/documentos/proyecto_alternativo.pdf
The March 20, 2011 introduced the New Alternative Nation Project, under the name of MORENA (National Regeneration Movement), which presents 50 points for the restructuring of Mexico. League:
http://es.scribd.com/doc/51181312/Discurso-Integro-de-AMLO-en-la-presentacion-del-nuevo-Proyecto-de-Nacion-en-el-Auditorio-Nacional
* The climax : for all those who, at this stage of fecalato and killed more than 40,000 officially recognized ("unofficially? ... It seems that more than 100.000) still ask the absurd , and why not: for all those with genuine concern to know a little more and a little more than 'Azcarraga' accepted as "official truth."
And of course, thanks to the two comrades for providing such valuable information
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